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Hraunfossar og Barnafoss
The
waterfalls Hraunfossar and Barnafoss are beautiful and unusual natural phenomena.
A large number of travellers make a specific point of visiting these natural
treasures. The Hraunfossar Falls are clear, cold springs that well up through
the lava and run in falls and rapids into the Hvítá River.
Barnafoss has been evolving through recorded history, as the river has dug
itself down through the lava and runs in a deep and narrow ravine. There
used to be a stone arch spanning the river, forming a link between the districts
of Hálsasveit and Hvítársíða. The following
story relates the reason for the name "Barnafoss" (Children's
Falls):
Once there lived a widow on the farm Hraunás. She
was well off and among her possessions was the farm Norðurreykir in
Hálsasveit. She had two children. They were quite young when this
story took place. There came a time when evening services were to be held
at Christmas at Gilsbakki. The Mistress of Hraunsás and all her folk,
except the children, attended the service. The children were told to stay
at home and play. The moon was shining and the weather was fine. When the
people came home the children had disappeared. Their footsteps led to the
stone arch over the river. Their mother had the arch destroyed, saying that
no man would ever be allowed to cross the falls alive. She later donated
to the Church at Reykholt the farm Norðurreykir, in memory of her children.
(Kristleifur Þorsteinsson II (1972) Hvítá.276)